Walking Giants: The Future of Regeneration on Rapa nui

Walking Giants: The Future of Regeneration on Rapa nui

2-Nov-05-2025-03-44-38-2049-AM

Part Two – Stone and Sky

Centuries ago, a small wooden canoe appeared over the endless blue, carrying a handful of Polynesian voyagers who had followed the stars across thousands of kilometers of open ocean. Among them were the ancestors of the Hito family. Guided by birds, currents, and memory, they landed on a volcanic speck of land now known as Rapa Nui. In that moment of arrival, balance began — a fragile dialogue between people and place that continues today.

Where our last story, Family-Friendly Rainforest Adventure, looked downward into the rainforest soil of Costa Rica to reveal hidden networks of roots and renewal, this story looks outward, across the Pacific, to another living network: one of kinship, cultural transmission, and stewardship. On this remote island, regeneration does not sprout from forest soil but from stone, coral, and community.

From Carvers of Stone to Guardians of Culture

For centuries, Rapa Nui flourished. Families cultivated manavai gardens, circular rock enclosures that protected crops from harsh winds and preserved moisture in volcanic soil. They fished sustainably, farmed communally, and built societies guided by the stars.

From the slopes of Rano Raraku came the Moai — enormous stone figures carved to honor ancestors. Each represented mana, spiritual energy that protected and nourished the living. Facing inland, they watched over villages, ensuring harmony between people and nature.

But growth brought strain. Trees were cut to clear land and transport the Moai. The island’s palm forests thinned until they disappeared. Without trees, canoes could no longer be built for deep-sea fishing. Soil eroded. Birds vanished. The balance between people and place began to fracture.

By the seventeenth century, rival clans turned on one another. Moai were toppled, not in defiance of ancestors, but in grief. When Europeans arrived in 1722, they found an island stripped of trees yet rich in endurance. Rapa Nui had survived collapse once, and it would learn to heal again.

The Hito Legacy

Among the lineages that carried the island’s memory forward was the Hito family. Their ancestors had carved Moai, farmed the rocky soil, and fished the surrounding reefs. Through colonization, disease, and exile, they preserved the traditions of stewardship that had defined their culture.

Today, the Hito family are guardians of both heritage and habitat, and part-owners of Nayara Hangaroa. They plant toromiro and makoi trees on ancestral land once left barren. They collaborate with scientists and artists to protect coral reefs, restore soils, and teach the next generation what balance truly means.

“The Moai remind us to walk carefully,” says one elder of the family. “They face inward because they protect the people, not themselves.”

At Nayara Hangaroa design follows the island’s contours rather than defying them. Roofs arch like lava flows, walls are built from volcanic stone, and every material tells a story of the land. Solar panels power operations. Water is reused through natural filtration. Organic waste becomes compost. The same ethic that guided the first settlers — to live within the island’s limits — now guides its regeneration.

The Science of Walking Giants

For centuries, the mystery of how the Moai moved puzzled historians. Were they dragged on wooden sledges? Rolled on logs? Modern research led by archaeologists Carl Lipo and Terry Hunt revealed that the statues were “walked.” With ropes and rhythm, teams could tilt and step each moai upright, swaying side to side until it reached its resting place.

The discovery confirmed what Rapa Nui oral tradition had always said: the moai walked with mana. The ancestors’ energy moved through community cooperation, not machinery.

It was a scientific revelation and a cultural vindication. What once seemed myth became proof that belief and physics can coexist. The moai walked because the people walked together.

Collapse and Renewal

Jared Diamond once called Rapa Nui “the clearest example of ecological collapse in human history.” Yet that label misses the second half of the story — renewal.

Today, forests are returning. Coral reefs are recovering. Traditional agriculture and fishing are being revived through community education. The same ingenuity that built the moai is now rebuilding the ecosystem.

The toromiro tree, long extinct in the wild, has been reintroduced through a global collaboration between Rapa Nui families and botanic gardens. Each new sapling represents both science and faith. The coral reefs around the island, once bleached and lifeless, are showing color again thanks to local conservation programs that protect juvenile fish and prevent overharvesting.

Children plant trees named after ancestors. School programs led by the Hito family teach the island’s history not as tragedy, but as a cycle — collapse, regeneration, continuity.

Regeneration as Legacy

At Nayara Hangaroa, regeneration is woven into daily life. Guests are encouraged to participate in restoration walks, tree-planting activities, and coral education programs. The goal is not to spectate but to engage. Most of our staff are Rapa Nui residents. Every aspect, from sourcing to storytelling, supports local stewardship.

The Hito family remains central to this philosophy. Their work embodies the shift from sustainable luxury to regenerative luxury — from minimizing harm to actively restoring the land and this one-of-a-kind ancestral cutlure. Their vision extends beyond the island. It is a lesson for the world: that regeneration is not a project or policy, but a way of being.

From Rapa Nui’s volcanic shores to the rainforests of Costa Rica, regeneration at Nayara begins and ends with respect. Each place teaches its own form of restoration and cultural partnerships that sustain identity. Together they form a single purpose — to ensure travel gives back more than it takes.

Impact Dashboard

  • 10,000+ native trees replanted across Rapa Nui since 2018 through community-led reforestation projects.

  • 15 coral reef restoration sites supported around the island in partnership with local NGOs.

  • 40% of operational energy powered by solar, reducing the resort’s carbon footprint and dependence on imported fuel.

  • 80% local employment, with Rapa Nui residents forming the majority of Nayara Hangaroa’s team.

  • Cultural heritage workshops led by local families to preserve carving, weaving, and navigation traditions.

  • Moai Conservation Project involving local schools in restoration and preservation of ancient sites.

  • Partnership with the Hito family and island elders to sustain reforestation, reef health, and oral tradition documentation.

  • Educational programs teaching regenerative agriculture, waste reduction, and cultural continuity.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Who are the Hito family?
The Hito family are a multigenerational Rapa Nui lineage descended from early Polynesian settlers. They are known for their cultural preservation, leadership in reforestation and reef restoration, and stewardship of Nayara Hangaroa.

2. Why do the moai face inland?
Each moai faces its community to protect and watch over the people, symbolizing ancestral energy (mana) that maintains harmony between humanity and nature.

3. What caused deforestation on Rapa Nui?
Centuries of overharvesting for agriculture and statue transport, combined with soil erosion and climate variability, led to the island’s deforestation. Modern restoration projects now reintroduce native trees and protect remaining habitats.

4. How is Nayara Hangaroa contributing to regeneration?
The resort uses solar energy, composting, water reuse, and sustainable architecture that mirrors traditional Rapa Nui design. Partnerships with local families and schools ensure tourism supports the island’s environment and culture.

5. What cultural experiences can families enjoy at Nayara Hangaroa?
Families can join guided visits to archaeological sites, participate in carving and weaving workshops, learn celestial navigation, and hear oral histories shared by local elders.

6. How does this story connect to Costa Rica’s “Wood Wide Web”?
Both reveal systems of connection — one biological, the other cultural. In Costa Rica, roots share nutrients underground; on Rapa Nui, families and traditions share knowledge above ground. Together, they show that regeneration thrives through cooperation and continuity.